Umubiri muto, imbaraga nyinshi, bikujyana mu isi ya moteri nto

Nturebemoteri ntoya cyane, umubiri wayo muto ariko irimo ingufu nyinshi Oh! Imikorere yo gukora moteri nto, irimo imashini zikora neza, imiti myiza, gukora ibintu bito, gutunganya ibikoresho bya rukuruzi, gukora imizunguruko, gutunganya insulation n'izindi koranabuhanga mu gutunganya, umubare w'ibikoresho bikenewe mu gutunganya ni munini, ufite ubushishozi bwinshi, moteri zimwe na zimwe zishobora kuba zifite ikoranabuhanga rihanitse kurusha moteri zisanzwe.

Dukurikije uburebure bw'ikirenge cy'ibanze kugeza hagati mu gice cy'umugozi, moteri zigabanyijemo moteri nini, moteri nto n'iziciriritse na moteri nto, muri zo moteri zifite uburebure bwo hagati bwa mm 4-71mm ni moteri nto. Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ibanze cyo kumenya moteri nto, ubutaha, reka turebe ibisobanuro bya moteri nto muri encyclopedia.

"Moteri ntoya(izina ryuzuye miniature special moteri, yitwa micro moteri) ni ubwoko bw'ingano, ubushobozi ni buke, ingufu zisohoka muri rusange ziri munsi ya watts magana make, ikoreshwa, imikorere n'imiterere y'ibidukikije bisaba ubwoko bwihariye bwa moteri. Bivuga moteri ifite umurambararo uri munsi ya mm 160 cyangwa imbaraga ziri munsi ya 750W. Moteri ntoya zikunze gukoreshwa muri sisitemu zo kugenzura cyangwa imizigo ya mekanike yo kohereza mu gushakisha, gusesengura, kongera, gushyira mu bikorwa cyangwa guhindura ibimenyetso bya electromechanical cyangwa ingufu, cyangwa mu mizigo ya mekanike yo kohereza, kandi zishobora no gukoreshwa nk'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bya AC na DC ku bikoresho. Nk'ibikoresho bya disiki, kopi, ibikoresho bya CNC, robots, nibindi byakoresheje moteri ntoya.

Dukurikije ihame ry'imikorere, moteri ntoya ihinduka ingufu za mekanike binyuze mu ngufu z'amashanyarazi. Rotor ya moteri ntoya iyoborwa n'amashanyarazi, icyerekezo gitandukanye cy'amashanyarazi ya rotor gitanga inkingi zitandukanye za magnetique, bigatuma habaho imikoranire no kuzunguruka, rotor izenguruka ku nguni runaka, binyuze mu mikorere ya commutator ishobora gufata icyerekezo cy'amashanyarazi kugira ngo ihindure impinduka za polarity ya magnetic ya rotor, ikomeze icyerekezo cy'imikoranire ya rotor na stator kidahinduka, ku buryo moteri ntoya yatangiye kuzenguruka idahagarara.

Ku bijyanye n'ubwoko bwa moteri nto,moteri ntoyazigabanyijemo ibice bitatu by'ingenzi: moteri nto zitwara, moteri nto zigenzura na moteri nto zikoresha ingufu. Muri zo, moteri nto ziyobora zirimo moteri nto zitagira insinga, moteri nto zihuza insinga, moteri nto zikoresha AC, moteri nto ziyobora DC, nibindi; moteri nto zigenzura zirimo imashini zigenga inguni, transformers zizunguruka, moteri zitanga umuvuduko wa AC na DC, moteri za servo za AC na DC, moteri zitwara amaguru, moteri zitwara amashanyarazi, nibindi; moteri nto zikoresha ingufu zirimo seti za moteri nto zikoresha amashanyarazi n'imashini za AC zikoresha imbaraga imwe, nibindi.

Ukurikije imiterere ya moteri nto, moteri nto zifite ibyiza byo kuba torque nini, urusaku ruto, ingano nto, uburemere bworoheje, byoroshye gukoresha, umuvuduko uhoraho, nibindi. Zishobora kandi guhuzwa n'ubwoko butandukanye bwa gearboxes kugira ngo zigere ku ntego yo guhindura umuvuduko w'umusaruro n'torque. Gukoresha moteri ntoya bizana inyungu zidasanzwe mu gukora no guteranya, nko gukoresha ibikoresho byihariye byari bigoye gutekerezaho kuri moteri nini bitewe n'igiciro n'ibindi bintu - firime, bloc n'ibindi bikoresho bifite imiterere yoroshye gutegura no kubona, nibindi.

 

Bitewe n'iterambere ry'ubuhanga, ikoranabuhanga mu by'ikoranabuhanga n'ikoranabuhanga mu nzego zitandukanye z'umusaruro n'ubuzima, hari ubwoko bwinshi bwamoteri ntoya, imiterere igoye, hamwe n'uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha ku isoko, bikubiyemo ubukungu bw'igihugu, ibikoresho byo kurinda igihugu, ibintu byose bijyanye n'ubuzima bw'abantu, imikorere y'inganda, imikorere y'ibiro, imikorere y'ibikoresho byo mu rugo, imikorere y'intwaro n'ibikoresho ni ingenzi ku bice by'ingenzi by'ibanze bya mekanike n'amashanyarazi, aho gukenera amashanyarazi bishobora kuba ngombwa. Reba moteri ntoya.

①Ibikoresho by'amakuru bya elegitoroniki, ahanini byibanda kuri telefoni zigendanwa, mudasobwa za tableti n'ibikoresho byo kwambara. Ku bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bito, moteri ntoya ijyanye nayo ifite icyo ikeneye ku bunini, bityo kuva yavuka moteri ya chip, moteri ntoya ya chip ni ingano y'igiceri gusa, moteri nto ku isoko rya drone nayo ikoreshwa cyane;

 

②Mu rwego rwo kugenzura inganda, hamwe n’iterambere ry’imikorere y’inganda, moteri nto zagize uruhare runini mu kugenzura inganda. Hari amaboko ya robo, ibikoresho by’imyenda na sisitemu yo gushyira valve mu mwanya wayo, nibindi.

 

③Mu rwego rw'ibikoresho byo mu rugo n'ibikoresho, moteri ntoya zikoreshwa mu bikoresho byo mu rugo zifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha. Hari ibikoresho byo kugenzura, ibyuma bikonjesha, sisitemu zo mu rugo zifite ubwenge, ibyuma byumisha umusatsi n'ibikoresho byo kogosha amashanyarazi, uburoso bw'amenyo bukoresha amashanyarazi, ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi bwo mu rugo, ingufuri z'amashanyarazi, ibikoresho, nibindi;

 

④Mu rwego rwo gukora ikoranabuhanga mu biro, ikoranabuhanga rya digitale riri gutera imbere kandi ikoreshwa ry'imashini zitandukanye z'ikoranabuhanga mu muyoboro rirushaho kuba ngombwa kugira ngo ribe rimwe, kandi moteri ntoya ziteranyirizwa mu byuma bisohora amafoto, imashini zikora kopi, imashini zigurisha ibicuruzwa n'ibindi bikoresho;

 

⑤Mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi, endoskopiya y'indwara ziterwa n'ihungabana rito, imashini zo kubaga neza cyane hamwe na robo nto zikenera moteri nto cyane, zikora neza kandi zoroshye cyane, ntoya kandi nini mu bunini. Moteri nto zikoreshwa cyane cyane mu bikoresho byo kuvura/gusuzuma/gupima/gusesengura, nibindi.

 

 

⑥Mu bikoresho by'amajwi n'amashusho, mu byuma bifata amajwi, moteri ntoya ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'iteraniro ry'ingoma ndetse n'ikintu cy'ingenzi mu gutwara umurongo wayo uyobora ndetse no gutwara kaseti mu buryo bwikora ndetse no kugenzura umuvuduko wa kaseti;

 

⑦Mu bikinisho by'amashanyarazi, moteri ntoya za DC zikoreshwa ubusanzwe. Umuvuduko w'umutwaro wa moteri ntoya ugena umuvuduko w'imodoka y'igikinisho, bityo moteri ntoya niyo ifasha imodoka y'igikinisho kwihuta.

 

Moteri ntoya zihujwe na moteri, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bito, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bitanga ingufu, mudasobwa, uburyo bwo kugenzura bwikora, imashini zitanga ubuziranenge, ibikoresho bishya n'ibindi bice by'inganda zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rihanitse. Uko iterambere rya siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga rigenda rirushaho kuvugurura, ibisabwa n'inganda zitandukanye kuri moteri ntoya birushaho kuba byinshi, icyarimwe, ikoreshwa ry'ikoranabuhanga rishya, ibikoresho bishya, inzira nshya, guteza imbere iterambere rya moteri ntoya, cyane cyane ikoreshwa ry'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho n'ikoranabuhanga rishya ry'ibikoresho riri gutera imbere ikoranabuhanga ritoya. Inganda ntoya zabaye inganda z'ibanze z'ibicuruzwa mu bukungu bw'igihugu no kuvugurura ubwugarizi bw'igihugu.

Moteri ntoya zifite umwanya uhamye mu bijyanye n’imikorere y’ikoranabuhanga, nk'uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryikora mu ruhererekane rw’ibikoresho ni ugukoresha moteri ntoya zifite imikorere myiza. Mu bijyanye na UAV, kubera ko moteri ntoya idafite brush ya DC ari yo igize ingenzi cyane muri UAV ntoya n’intoya, imikorere yayo ifitanye isano itaziguye n’imikorere myiza cyangwa mibi ya UAV. Bityo rero, kubera ko isoko rya moteri zidafite brush rikomeje kuba ryiza, imikorere myiza kandi rirambye ku modoka zidafite brush, rishobora kuvugwa ko drones zabaye ishingiro ry’inyanja y’ubururu itaha ya moteri ntoya. Mu gihe kizaza, hamwe n’isoko risanzwe ry’ibikorwa rirushaho kuba ryuzuye, moteri ntoya zizaba mu modoka nshya zikoresha ingufu, ibikoresho byambarwa, drones, robotics, sisitemu zo kwikora, inzu nziza n’ahandi hantu hashya hateye imbere byihuse.

Ltd. ni ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi n’umusaruro cy’umwuga cyibanda ku bushakashatsi no guteza imbere moteri, ibisubizo rusange ku ikoreshwa rya moteri, no gutunganya no gukora ibicuruzwa bya moteri. Changzhou Vic-tech Motor Technology Co., Ltd. yibanda ku gukora moteri nto n’ibindi bikoresho kuva mu 2011. Ibicuruzwa byacu by’ingenzi: moteri ntoya zo kuzamuka, moteri z’ibikoresho, moteri zitwara amazi munsi y’amazi n’abayobora moteri n’ibikoresho biyiyobora.

 

Ikipe yacu ifite uburambe bw'imyaka irenga 20 mu gushushanya, guteza imbere no gukora moteri ntoya zigenewe abakeneye serivisi zihariye no gushushanya abakiriya! Kuri ubu, tugurisha cyane cyane abakiriya bo mu bihugu amagana byo muri Aziya, Amerika ya Ruguru n'i Burayi, nka Amerika, Ubwongereza, Koreya, Ubudage, Kanada, Esipanye, n'ibindi. Filozofiya yacu y'ubucuruzi "y'ubunyangamugayo n'ubwizerwe, ishingiye ku bwiza", amahame agenga agaciro ka "umukiriya mbere" ashyigikira udushya dushingiye ku mikorere, ubufatanye, umwuka mwiza w'ubucuruzi, kugira ngo hashyirweho "ubwubatsi n'ubusangire". Intego nyamukuru ni ugutanga agaciro ntarengwa ku bakiriya bacu.

 

Dukorana bya hafi n'abakiriya bacu, tugatega amatwi ibyo bakeneye kandi tugashyira mu bikorwa ibyo basabye. Twizera ko ishingiro ry'ubufatanye hagati y'abakiriya ari ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa na serivisi nziza ku bakiriya.